Micro machines world series target series#

It affects more people today than in any time in history (Walk Free, 2016) despite directly violating legal norms or laws in almost all countries across the globe (Schwarz and Allain, 2020). MSHT is extensive, diverse, and criminally pernicious (Bales, 2012 ILO, 2017 Tickler et al., 2018). The many forms of exploitation that fall under the rubric of MSHT have significant intersections with a large number other SDGs, not least of which SDG Target 16.2 (end abuse, exploitation, trafficking and all forms of violence and torture against children) and SDG 5 (gender equality). SDG Target 8.7 directly challenges the international community to take effective measures to end modern slavery and human trafficking (MSHT) by 2030, and presents a particular measurement challenge, owing to the nature of the ‘hidden population’ of those caught in various forms of MSHT. The task of achieving these targets is predicated on a large degree of visibility and significance for measurement and monitoring, where the provision of rigorous and systematic indicators are used for baseline and end-line assessments to understand overall progress. With 10 years to achieve the more than 160 targets specified in the SDGs, it is important to evaluate progress and determine the many challenges that remain (Reyers and Selig, 2020). As an ‘indivisible whole,’ the SDGs are seen to be an interdependent and mutually reinforcing set of actions to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all (Nilsson et al., 2016 Pradhan et al., 2017). In 2015, the United Nations articulated a set of 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which are a newer and more comprehensive collection of development goals than the previous eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) established in 2005 (United Nations, 2016).

Micro machines world series target series#

Our findings are then used to make a series of pragmatic suggestions for mitigating the most extreme SDG risks associated with brick production in ways that can improve human lives and human freedom.

With a principal focus on Sustainable Development Goal Target 8.7 regarding the effective measures to end modern slavery by 2030, the article provides additional evidence on the intersections that exist between SDG 8.7 and those relating to urbanisation (SDG 11, 12), environmental degradation and pollution (SDG 3, 14, 15), and climate change (SDG 13). This analysis represents the first of its kind in estimating the spatiotemporal patterns in the Bull’s Trench Kilns across the Brick Belt, as well as its connections with various UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This article provides an example of the ways in which remote sensing, Earth observation, and machine learning can be deployed to provide the most up to date quantitative portrait of the South Asian ‘Brick Belt’, with a view to understanding the extent of the prevalence of modern slavery and exploitative labour.